Wednesday, February 25, 2026

Re: niri-25.11.20260220 crashes: "couldn't find GPU"

On Wed, Feb 25, 2026 at 09:03:51PM +0100, Christoph Liebender wrote:
> On 2/25/26 19:29, Tobias Heider wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 25, 2026 at 06:03:50PM +0000, David Goudou wrote:
> > > niri package pulls in seatd, do you have it running and are you in the _seatd
> > > group?
> > >
> > > As of 25.11.20260220, you shouldn't need to set render-drm-device
> > >
> > > On Wed, 25 Feb 2026, 17:42 Christoph Liebender, <[1]christoph@liebender.dev>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi ports@, Tobias,
> > >
> > > when trying to startniri.sh from vt0, it crashes for me with the
> > > attached error. (Specifying render-drm-device as it was suggested in the
> > > pkg-readme causes niri not to start at all, as I reported in the initial
> > > import thread already.)
> > >
> > > I wonder, is there any other steps involved to get niri running? Do I
> > > need seatd, greetd, or anything like that? Or _should_ it just be a
> > > "raw" login to vt0 with startniri.sh? Because that's what I am trying.
> > >
> > > - christoph
> > >
> > >
> > > References:
> > >
> > > [1] mailto:christoph@liebender.dev
> >
> > In my experience not starting seatd means your input won't work but
> > I haven't previously seen any gpu detection errors. I guess your user
> > has to have access to the devices in /dev/dri so maybe check the
> > permissions.
> >
> > The latest version of the port (25.11.20260220) has an updated rust
> > drm crate and shouldn't require the render-drm-device hack anymore.
> >
> > Does gpu acceleration work on your machine in other applications?
> > Which GPU are you using?
> >
>
> Thanks for the hints!! After some more trial and error, I got it working. In
> the end, seatd/greetd didn't do the trick for me, and apparently, it can
> work without anyway.
>
> All I needed was to add this line to /etc/fbtab:
>
> /dev/ttyC0 0600
> /dev/wskbd0:/dev/wsmouse[01]:/dev/dri/card0:/dev/dri/renderD128
>
> for the correct permissions - I hope that this does not introduce any
> unwanted "security side-effects"? I can now startniri.sh on vt0. (wsmouse1
> for thinkpad nipple control.)
>
> I wonder though, what would be the greetd setup?
>
> rcctl enable seatd greetd
> usermod -G _seatd _greetd
> usermod -G _seatd $(whoami)
> sed -i 's|agreety --cmd /bin/sh|agreety --cmd startniri.sh|' \
> /etc/greetd/config.toml
> reboot
>
> ... because that's what I did, and inputs would not work. Albeit without any
> changes to fbtab. So what's the point?
>
> To answer your question Tobias, my GPU is an Intel UHD Graphics 620.
>

I think there is a bug you might be hitting in greetd where it starts
before seatd changed the ownership.

My temporary fix was reordering my services to have a few more things
in between seatd and greetd. I guess ideally greetd would wait for the
inputs to become available or monitor the /dev files and attach them as
soon as they become available.

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